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Mountain Bike Shoes – Tread The Toughest Terrain
By Bob Sheehan
Mountain bike shoes are specialized footwear. They are customized for the kind of you plan to do, the model of your cycle, the terrain you are going to cover and finally your personalized needs. However, the basic criterion that makes a shoe is determined by the pedal of the bike.

Originally, biking shoes were made of hard leather soles made firmer with a metal or plastic shoe plate or cleat nailed to it. The cleat had a slot that fitted into the pedal of the cycle, while the toe clip and strap worked to keep the bikers grip on the pedals.

When the clipless pedal became the norm, the features of the shoes had to be modernized accordingly. Hence, the shoes featured cavities or clefts to smoothly accommodate cleats for clipless pedal machines for instance in Shimano's SPD (Shimano Pedaling Dynamics) and LOOK.

Special features of modern shoes

Mountain shoes have features that make it safe and ideal for this fun-filled yet highly challenging activity. They are:

1.Sole is very smooth, tough and inflexible
2.Sole is slightly curved at the ball of the foot that works to transfer force and pressure to the toe while cycling
3.Adaptable while in use
4.Features either velcro straps or even more complex straps instead of laces
5.Unhooks easily

Types of shoes soles

The stuff the sole is made of and degree of tread it ensures determines the weight of the shoe, which is vital to this special footwear. There are generally three kinds of soles available:

1.Economical brands feature an injection-molded plastic sole. However, they are heavier and prone to flexing.
2.Moderately priced brands have a combination sole, either made of plastic and carbon fibre, plastic and fibreglass, or completely carbon fibre.
3.Premium brands manufactured post-2002 use carbon fibre soles.

How do the cleats of mountain shoes differ

Tour de France 2005
Lance Armstong bows out of cycling with his seventh-straight Tour de France title.
Tour de France 2004
Lance Armstrong wins his record-breaking sixth Tour de France in Paris.
2003
Lance Armstrong won the best Tour de France in years and Britain gained new world champions.
Tour de France 2003
Lance Armstrong becomes only the second rider to claim a fifth consecutive title.
2002
The year saw another Lance Armstrong Tour de France win but also sponsorship doubts.
Tour de France 2002
Armstrong's fourth, Jalabert's second but McEwen breaks Zabel's run in green.
2001
The full story
Tour de France 2001
Lance Armstrong's third win sees Laurent Jalabert take the King of the Mountains prize and Erik Zabel repeat his green jersey win.
2000
Review of the year
Tour de France 2000
Lance Armstrong repeats his 1999 success while Santiago Botero wins the King of the Mountains.
GB glory sealed by Wiggins treble

Heras claims third Vuelta
Roberto Heras win the Tour of Spain for a record-equalling third time.
Cunego wins Giro d'Italia
Damiano Cunego holds off his rivals to win the Giro d'Italia by more than two minutes.
Cooke seals Italy title
Nicole Cooke triumphs at the Giro d'Italia.
Freire seals world title
Oscar Freire wins the World Championship road race for the third time in his career.

from others?

The kind of pedals your cycle features determines the cleat. A clipless type pedals requires some specific cleats. Mountain biking shoes generally come with a sunken cleat and studs lining the sole. This helps negotiate the tough terrains. These mountain specific cleats are smaller than those designed for road shoes (that generally have protruding cleats and are attached with three bolts) and are fixed to the shoe with two bolts.

Quality of the shoe

For knowing the quality of the shoe you plan to buy, check the following:
1.The firmness and grip of the sole: A stiff sole ensures better pedaling
2.What is it made of?: Premium brands come with carbon soles
3.Breathability: It should ensure good air circulation and coolness
4.The total weight of the shoe: The lighter the better
5.Durability: It’s a must to endure the tough terrain
6.Comfort: Your feet must be at ease while you ride

Article Source: http://www.articlemap.com

Robert Sheehan is a freelance writer and co-owner of www.bicycles-are-us.com Visit Robert And read more about bicycles at www.bicycles-are-us.com/Mountain-Bikes.html


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